Benzyl benzoate is indicated for the topical treatment of scabies and lice infestations. It is applied directly to the affected areas of the skin or scalp and left on for a prescribed period of time before washing off.

Scabies

Lice

The dosage and administration of benzyl benzoate depend on the age and weight of the patient and the severity of the infestation. The medication is usually applied once or twice a day to the affected areas and left on for 24 hours before washing off. Treatment is typically continued for several days until the infestation is eradicated.

The most common adverse reactions associated with benzyl benzoate include-

• skin irritation
• itching
• redness

Rarely, systemic absorption of benzyl benzoate can cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headache.

Skin Irritation

Itching

Redness

• Benzyl benzoate should not be used in patients with a known hypersensitivity to benzyl benzoate or its components. It should be used with caution in patients with a history of asthma or other respiratory disorders, as benzyl benzoate can cause respiratory irritation.
• Benzyl benzoate should not be used in infants under 2 months of age, as it can cause toxicity and potentially life-threatening events such as metabolic acidosis, seizures, and encephalopathy.